학술논문

Design and Stability Analysis of a Frequency Controlled Sliding-Mode Buck Converter
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers, IEEE Transactions on. 61(9):2761-2770 Sep, 2014
Subject
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Mathematical model
Inductors
Stability analysis
Delays
Voltage control
Switches
Phase locked loops
Cross-interactions
DC-DC power converters
phase-locked loop
sliding-mode control
stability analysis
switching frequency control
Language
ISSN
1549-8328
1558-0806
Abstract
Power management of mobile digital systems-on-chip necessitates large voltage regulation performances. DC/DC converters used to supply digital cores are facing stringent constraints with respect to load transients, reference tracking and accuracy. The fast transient response offered by sliding-mode control is well suited to DC/DC converters with fast varying load. Fixed switching-frequency is also mandatory for EMI and noise related issues. Fixed-switching frequency sliding-mode control has been experimented as a multi-loop system. There is a necessity to investigate the stability when multi-loops interact and the parameter set for each loop is quite large. The paper details a methodology for the stability analysis of a frequency-controlled sliding-mode DC/DC converter. The proposed stability analysis takes the possible cross-interactions into account and can be used to optimise the DC/DC controller without the limitations of a non-interaction criterion. As a verification a DC/DC converter is implemented in CMOS 130 nm. Experimental results agree with the analysis main recommendations.