학술논문

Influence of Airgap Length on Performance of High Power PM-Assisted Syn-Rel Machines
Document Type
Conference
Source
2020 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE) Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE), 2020 IEEE. :1357-1363 Oct, 2020
Subject
Aerospace
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Transportation
Torque
Couplings
Rotors
Density measurement
Power system measurements
Permeability
Inductance
airgap length
synchronous reluctance machine
high speed machine
NdFeB magnets
high power density
Language
ISSN
2329-3748
Abstract
In recent years, synchronous reluctance (Syn-Rel) machines are research hotspots in variable speed motor drives due to their robust rotor structure and wide constant power speed range (CPSR). More practically, when kVA limitation is considered, embedded permanent magnets (PMs) have been widely adopted in Syn-Rel rotors to further increase power density as well as power factor. In this paper, the authors have investigated the potential of PM-assisted Syn-Rel machine to be the next generation electrical propulsion motor topology for automotive application, with special attention put on a key geometric parameter, i.e., airgap length. In MTPA region, the influence of airgap length on different torque components has been analyzed in detail based on the frozen permeability method. In field weakening region, the variation trend of several key performance such as peak power, iron loss and torque ripple have been investigated along with airgap length. It is found that with specifically high level of electric and magnetic loading, there exists optimal value of airgap length to achieve high power density based on specific cooling and kVA limitation. Numerical FEA and experimental tests are associated to validate the conclusions.