학술논문

Design and Analysis of an Ultrawideband Multilayered Electromagnetic Absorber Using a Carbonyl Iron Magnetic Substrate and a Planar Periodic Conductive Structure for mmWave Applications
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat. Antennas and Propagation, IEEE Transactions on. 72(2):1648-1660 Feb, 2024
Subject
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Aerospace
Transportation
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Bandwidth
Substrates
Absorption
Permeability
Magnetic materials
Permittivity
Periodic structures
Absorber
broadband
equivalent circuit model
magnetic material
metasurface
millimeter wave
Language
ISSN
0018-926X
1558-2221
Abstract
This article introduces a novel ultrawideband multilayer electromagnetic (EM) absorber for mmWave applications. The magnetic substrate of the absorber was constructed using a CIP/epoxy composite, which exhibits remarkable permeability up to approximately 20 GHz. The study examined a periodic square patch structure fabricated using an innovative lithography method, which serves as a capacitance layer and was analyzed using an equivalent circuit model. The newly derived analysis and design equation for the periodic structure showed high accuracy across a wide frequency range. The experimental measurements validated the efficacy of the proposed absorber, showing a 90% absorption bandwidth ratio of 1:3.95 from 11 to 43.5 GHz while maintaining a thickness of 1.7 mm ( $0.154\lambda _{0}$ ), where $\lambda _{0}$ is defined as the center frequency in the operation frequency band.