학술논문

Influence of Chirp, Jitter, and Relaxation Oscillations on Probabilistic Properties of Laser Pulse Interference
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics IEEE J. Quantum Electron. Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of. 57(2):1-7 Apr, 2021
Subject
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Photonics and Electrooptics
Interference
Laser modes
Jitter
Laser theory
Semiconductor lasers
Chirp
Fluctuations
chirp
jitter
optical pulses
semiconductor lasers
Language
ISSN
0018-9197
1558-1713
Abstract
Interference of laser pulses is an essential ingredient of quantum randomness; therefore, probabilistic properties of laser pulses gains new relevance. Here, we consider in detail the combined influence of the three effects – chirp, jitter and relaxation oscillations – on the probability density function of the interference of pulses from a gain-switched semiconductor laser. We develop a rigorous model based on laser rate equations and demonstrate that only consideration of all these three effects together allows describing the interference statistics properly. We supplement our theoretical calculations with corresponding measurements at various pump currents. Experimental results demonstrate perfect agreement with predictions of the model and are well reproduced by Monte-Carlo simulations.