학술논문

Evaluating the quality of graph embeddings via topological feature reconstruction
Document Type
Conference
Source
2017 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (Big Data) Big Data (Big Data), 2017 IEEE International Conference on. :2691-2700 Dec, 2017
Subject
Aerospace
Bioengineering
Computing and Processing
General Topics for Engineers
Geoscience
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transportation
Topology
Social network services
Network topology
Neural networks
Predictive models
Feature extraction
graph embeddings
feature learning
deep learning
Language
Abstract
In this paper we study three state-of-the-art, but competing, approaches for generating graph embeddings using unsupervised neural networks. Graph embeddings aim to discover the ‘best’ representation for a graph automatically and have been applied to graphs from numerous domains, including social networks. We evaluate their effectiveness at capturing a good representation of a graph's topological structure by using the embeddings to predict a series of topological features at the vertex level. We hypothesise that an ‘ideal’ high quality graph embedding should be able to capture key parts of the graph's topology, thus we should be able to use it to predict common measures of the topology, for example vertex centrality. This could also be used to better understand which topological structures are truly being captured by the embeddings. We first review these three graph embedding techniques and then evaluate how close they are to being ‘ideal’. We provide a framework, with extensive experimental evaluation on empirical and synthetic datasets, to assess the effectiveness of several approaches at creating graph embeddings which capture detailed topological structure.