학술논문

Convolutional Neural Network Based Approach for Depression Detection through EEG Signals
Document Type
Conference
Source
2023 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Innovations in Healthcare Industries (ICAIIHI) Artificial Intelligence for Innovations in Healthcare Industries (ICAIIHI), 2023 International Conference on. 1:1-7 Dec, 2023
Subject
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineering Profession
General Topics for Engineers
Geoscience
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Adaptation models
Technological innovation
Transfer learning
Mental health
Sensitivity and specificity
Depression
Brain modeling
Depression Detection
Electroencephalogram (EEG) Signals
Convolutional Neural Networks
Feature Extraction
Medical Diagnosis
Language
Abstract
This study presents a novel approach for the detection of depression using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) applied to Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. Leveraging the rich information embedded in EEG data, our CNN architecture is trained and validated using the MDD Patients and Healthy Controls EEG Dataset-a comprehensive and well-established dataset encompassing diverse neurological profiles. Through a meticulous examination of intricate patterns and features within EEG signals, our model demonstrates robust performance in discriminating between Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) patients and healthy controls. The results showcase a high level of accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity, affirming the efficacy of the proposed approach in providing reliable and objective indicators of depression through non-invasive EEG analysis. This research not only advances the field of computational psychiatry but also holds significant promise for the development of precise and accessible tools for early depression detection and monitoring. The obtained accuracy score for the classified category using the referred dataset is 91.3%.