학술논문

M3CI-Net: Multi-Modal MRI-Based Characteristics Inspired Network for IDH Genotyping
Document Type
Conference
Source
2023 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM) Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM), 2023 IEEE International Conference on. :1649-1654 Dec, 2023
Subject
Bioengineering
Computing and Processing
Engineering Profession
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Training
Image segmentation
Uncertainty
Sensitivity
Fuses
Magnetic resonance imaging
Image edge detection
IDH genotyping
Multi-modality
Glioma segmentation
Pre-fusion
Edge detection
Language
ISSN
2156-1133
Abstract
Isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) is a key molecular feature for gliomas, and the prediction of IDH is also an important task for computer-aided diagnosis using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). To address this changllenge, we introduce a multi-modal MRI-based characteristics inspired network for IDH Genotyping (M 3 CI-Net), which pay more attention to the different characteristics information of different MRI modalities T1, T2, T1ce, Flair. In M 3 CI-Net, a pre-fusion module with multi-channel attention mechanism is used to fuse T1ce and Flair modalities and capture as much as possible luminance and contrast information, and the edge information is obtained from T2 modality by using edge detection module. Finally, the feature information between modalities are fused and input into a CNN-Transformer based encoder structure to extract shared spatial and global information from multi-modal MRI, and the information of multiple scales frome encoder are input into the linear layer for IDH genotype classification after pooling, meanwhile, the CNN based decoder with skip-connection for glioma segmentation works for assisting IDH genotyping. Then, we proposed images’ pre-fusion loss, segmentation loss, IDH genotyping loss, and use uncertainty weight training method to balance the weights of these loss. we evaluate our proposed method on Brats2020, and achieve an acceracy of 0.88, an AUC of 0.94, a specificity of 0.92, a sensitivity of 0.84 in IDH genotyping, which is superior to the state-of-the-art methods.