학술논문

Comparison of three high resolution real-time spectrometers for microwave ozone profiling instruments
Document Type
Conference
Source
2020 16th Specialist Meeting on Microwave Radiometry and Remote Sensing for the Environment (MicroRad) Microwave Radiometry and Remote Sensing for the Environment (MicroRad), 2020 16th Specialist Meeting on. :1-4 Nov, 2020
Subject
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Geoscience
Signal Processing and Analysis
Gases
Instruments
Time series analysis
Real-time systems
Sensors
Microwave radiometry
Remote sensing
digital real-time spectrometers
ozone
water vapor
remote sensing
Language
Abstract
We present a comparison of digital real-time spectrometers used in ground-based radiometry for the profiling of trace gases in the middle-atmosphere. From January to June 2019, we performed parallel observations of the atmospheric ozone transition line at 110.836 GHz with three different spectrometers connected to the same front-end. It allows to compare and characterize the ozone spectra over an extended period of time and covering a wide range of meteorological conditions. We show that the spectra derived from the Acqiris AC240 is systematically biased compared to other state-of-the-art spectrometers. It has a different spectral slope and a negative bias at the line center on the order of 8 percent. The bias evolves with the atmospheric opacity and originates from various sources. Using some simple corrections, we show that the bias from the AC240 can be corrected during data processing which is of high interest for the numerous time series derived from this back-end.