학술논문

A Parametric Approach to Compare the Wind Potential of Sanghar and Gwadar Wind Sites
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Access Access, IEEE. 10:110889-110904 2022
Subject
Aerospace
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Engineering Profession
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
General Topics for Engineers
Geoscience
Nuclear Engineering
Photonics and Electrooptics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transportation
Wind power generation
Urban areas
Economics
Wind energy
Wind speed
Costs
Renewable energy sources
Weibull distribution
Wind
renewable energy
economic analysis
weibull distribution
Language
ISSN
2169-3536
Abstract
Wind is one of the world’s most rapidly expanding and environmentally friendly renewable energy sources (RES). The aim of this study is to analyze the wind potential availability in Sanghar and Gwadar cities through the wind characteristics’ analysis. To analyze the wind potential at the both sites, one-year average wind speed data (including annual, monthly, day-night, and seasonal variations) for 2020 were used. A Weibull distribution parametric approach with five different technique was applied. Along with an analysis of the wind potential, an economic assessment was also out to estimate the installation cost, turbine-cost, capacity factor of ten different wind turbines with different rated power were used at the selected sites. The results show that at the Sanghar site, the maximum power of 1612.82 kW was generated by Vestas V126/3300 whereas the minimum power 383.44 kW was generated by Nordex n60/1300. At the Gwadar site, Vestas V126/3300 generated the maximum power of 745.10 kW and least power of 157.98 kW was generated by Nordex n60/1300. With respect to an economic assessment, Vestas V126/3300 and Suzlon S66/1250 had the highest and lowest installation cost of turbines respectively at both sites. At the Sanghar site, the lowest value i.e., 0.0422 kWh/ $\$ $ , 0.0893 kWh/ $\$ $ and the highest values 0.081 kWh/ $\$ $ , 0.2028 kWh/ $\$ $ were shown by Goldwind GW121/2500 and Nordex n80/2500 at the Gwadar and Sanghar sites respectively.