학술논문

On and Off-Chain Consistency Protocol for Multi-Attribute Assets Based on Data Property Rights
Document Type
Conference
Source
2023 IEEE International Conference on High Performance Computing & Communications, Data Science & Systems, Smart City & Dependability in Sensor, Cloud & Big Data Systems & Application (HPCC/DSS/SmartCity/DependSys) HPCC-DSS-SMARTCITY-DEPENDSYS High Performance Computing & Communications, Data Science & Systems, Smart City & Dependability in Sensor, Cloud & Big Data Systems & Application (HPCC/DSS/SmartCity/DependSys), 2023 IEEE International Conference on. :169-176 Dec, 2023
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Computing and Processing
Protocols
Merging
Collaboration
Throughput
Blockchains
Indexes
Security
on-chain and off-chain
consistency
multi-attribute
asset merging
Language
Abstract
To alleviate the pressure on storage and execution on blockchain, existing platforms such as Ethereum have designed payment channels, attempting to transfer some of the pressure to off chain. Consistency protocols such as “lock-submit” based on asset are used to ensure consistency between on chain and off chain. However, the increasing number of multi-property-right and multi-attribute assets pose challenges to the parallel performance of existing payment channels. This paper proposes an on chain and off chain consistency protocol for multi-attribute digital assets based on data property rights. Firstly, we use a hypergraph to store asset contents off chain. Also, we use an index MMI (multi-property-right and multi-attribute index) on chain to store the relationship between accounts and assets, partial information of assets. Secondly, a multiparty payment channel is opened, verifiers verify the legitimacy of the transaction request based on the attribute state list in MMI and allow collaborative attribute modification on and off chain. Finally, nodes merge assets based on asset version numbers to ensure the consistency and security of asset content. After experiments, our consistency protocol has a success rate of 99.68% after asset merging, and the performance of execution can be improved by about 14%-29%, throughput can be improved by about 6%-14%, and the transaction size in the block is smaller.