학술논문

Real-Time Atmospheric Correction of AVIRIS-NG Imagery
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sensing Geoscience and Remote Sensing, IEEE Transactions on. 53(12):6419-6428 Dec, 2015
Subject
Geoscience
Signal Processing and Analysis
Atmospheric modeling
Real-time systems
Atmospheric measurements
Scattering
Aircraft
Absorption
Standards
Atmospheric correction
ATmospheric REMoval (ATREM)
imaging spectroscopy
Next Generation Airborne Visible/Infrared Imaging Spectrometer (AVIRIS-NG)
real time
Language
ISSN
0196-2892
1558-0644
Abstract
We demonstrate real-time model-based atmospheric correction onboard the Next Generation Airborne Visible/Infrared Imaging Spectrometer. We achieve a reduction in processing time from hours or days to seconds by modifying a standard physics-based atmospheric correction algorithm to support real-time execution. We achieved this reduction by modifying the physics-based ATmospheric REMoval algorithm to leverage a large lookup table of precomputed scattering and transmission coefficients, indexed by parameters specifying the aircraft operating conditions at capture time. Interpolation among the precomputed coefficients allows surface reflectance retrieval at the sensor acquisition rate of 500 Mb/s. Our system produced science-quality reflectance products during over 30 test flights and, to our knowledge, is the first reported demonstration of real-time model-driven visible shortwave infrared atmospheric correction onboard an aircraft.