학술논문

Self-Adaptive System Based on Field Programmable Gate Array for Extreme Temperature Electronics
Document Type
Conference
Source
First NASA/ESA Conference on Adaptive Hardware and Systems (AHS'06) Adaptive Hardware and Systems, 2006. AHS 2006. First NASA/ESA Conference on. :296-300 2006
Subject
Computing and Processing
Robotics and Control Systems
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Field programmable gate arrays
Temperature
Analog integrated circuits
Field programmable analog arrays
Space missions
Radiation hardening
Terrestrial atmosphere
Insulation
Integrated circuit interconnections
Switches
Language
Abstract
Space missions often require radiation and extremetemperature hardened electronics to survive the harsh environments beyond earth’s atmosphere. Traditional approaches to preserve electronics incorporate radiation shielding, insulation and redundancy at the expense of power and weight. In this work, we report the implementation of a self-adaptive system using a field programmable gate array (FPGA) and data converters. The self-adaptive system can autonomously recover the lost functionality of a reconfigurable analog array (RAA) integrated circuit (IC) [3]. Both the RAA IC and the self-adaptive system are operating in extreme temperatures (from 120ºC down to -180ºC). The RAA IC consists of reconfigurable analog blocks interconnected by several switches and programmable by bias voltages. It implements filters/amplifiers with bandwidth up to 20 MHz. The self-adaptive system controls the RAA IC and is realized on Commercial- Off-The-Shelf (COTS) parts. It implements a basic compensation algorithm that corrects a RAA IC in less than a few milliseconds. Experimental results for the cold temperature environment (down to -180ºC) demonstrate the feasibility of this approach.