학술논문

Aerosol Layer Height Retrieval Over Ocean From the Advanced Himawari Imager Using Spectral Reflectance Sensitivity
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters IEEE Geosci. Remote Sensing Lett. Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, IEEE. 20:1-5 2023
Subject
Geoscience
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Signal Processing and Analysis
Aerosols
Reflectivity
Satellites
Oceans
Sensitivity
Optical sensors
Optical imaging
Aerosol
aerosol layer height (ALH)
remote sensing
Language
ISSN
1545-598X
1558-0571
Abstract
Aerosol layer height (ALH) has been retrieved using multi-angle observations or the O2–O2 and O2–A/B absorption bands. This study attempted to retrieve ALH using the Advanced Himawari Imager (AHI), a single passive imager onboard Himawari-8 and -9. ALH retrieval using geostationary Earth orbit (GEO) satellites is advantageous for monitoring diurnal changes in ALH and understanding long-range transport. Before retrieving the ALH, the aerosol optical properties (AOPs) are retrieved using the green-near infrared (NIR) band, which is relatively insensitive to aerosol height. The retrieved AOPs are used as input to the radiative transfer calculation to compute the top-of-atmosphere (TOA) reflectance of a highly sensitive band (the blue band in this study). Then, the ALH is retrieved using the observed and calculated TOA reflectances. Since the retrieval accuracy of the aerosol optical depth (AOD) is better over the ocean, the retrieval was performed only over the ocean during the Korea–United States Air Quality Study (KORUS-AQ) campaign period. The retrieved ALH was validated using the Cloud-Aerosol Lidar with Orthogonal Polarization (CALIOP) and high-spectral-resolution Lidar (HSRL).