학술논문

Management of the ITER PCS Design Using a System-Engineering Approach
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. Plasma Science, IEEE Transactions on. 48(6):1768-1778 Jun, 2020
Subject
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Plasmas
Task analysis
Actuators
Databases
Real-time systems
Electric breakdown
ITER
plasma control system (PCS)
SysML
system-engineering
Language
ISSN
0093-3813
1939-9375
Abstract
The plasma control system (PCS) in a tokamak device is in charge of controlling the evolution of plasma parameters according to prescribed models against uncertainties and disturbances. The PCS accomplishes its mission by receiving data from the diagnostics and by computing in real-time the commands to the actuators that affect the plasma behavior. The design of the ITER PCS includes many different aspects, which are not limited to the design of control algorithms, including the definition of the verification and validation tests for various components and commissioning procedures. Moreover, contributions come from different parties that adopt heterogeneous sources. To homogenize these contributions and to keep track of the PCS life-cycle throughout various design stages, a specific system-engineering approach has been adopted on top of the standard ITER life-cycle and the requirement management process. Such an approach relies on a database (DB) implemented using Enterprise Architect that allows modeling various aspects of the PCS design using SysML. This article gives an overview of the adopted approach and describes the structure and the current content of the PCS DB.