학술논문

Communication, Computing, Caching, and Sensing for Next-Generation Aerial Delivery Networks: Using a High-Altitude Platform Station as an Enabling Technology
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Vehicular Technology Magazine IEEE Veh. Technol. Mag. Vehicular Technology Magazine, IEEE. 16(3):108-117 Sep, 2021
Subject
Transportation
Aerospace
Computing and Processing
Robotics and Control Systems
Next generation networking
Drones
Urban areas
Three-dimensional displays
Sensors
Gain
Information and communication technology
Supply chain management
Heterogeneous networks
Telecommunication computing
Language
ISSN
1556-6072
1556-6080
Abstract
This article describes the envisioned interactions between information and communication technology (ICT) and the aerospace industries to serve autonomous devices for next-generation aerial parcel delivery networks. The autonomous features of fleet elements of the delivery network are enabled by the increased throughput, improved coverage, and near-user computation capabilities of vertical heterogeneous networks (VHetNets). A high-altitude platform station (HAPS), located around 20 km above the ground level in a quasi-stationary manner, serves as the main enabler of the vision we present. In addition to the sensing potential of the HAPS nodes, the use of communication, computing, and caching capabilities demonstrates the attainability of the ambitious goal of serving a fully autonomous aerial fleet capable of addressing instantaneous user demands and enabling supply chain management interactions with delivery services in low-latency settings.