학술논문

Morphable Convolutional Neural Network for Biomedical Image Segmentation
Document Type
Conference
Source
2021 Design, Automation & Test in Europe Conference & Exhibition (DATE) Design, Automation & Test in Europe Conference & Exhibition (DATE), 2021. :1522-1525 Feb, 2021
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Robotics and Control Systems
Training
Image segmentation
Convolution
Annotations
Image edge detection
Semantics
Graphics processing units
Image Segmentation
Approximate Computing
Language
ISSN
1558-1101
Abstract
We propose a morphable convolution framework, which can be applied to irregularly shaped region of input feature map. This framework reduces the computational footprint of a regular CNN operation in the context of biomedical semantic image segmentation. The traditional CNN based approach has high accuracy, but suffers from high training and inference computation costs, compared to a conventional edge detection based approach. In this work, we combine the concept of morphable convolution with the edge detection algorithms resulting in a hierarchical framework, which first detects the edges and then generate a layer-wise annotation map. The annotation map guides the convolution operation to be run only on a small, useful fraction of pixels in the feature map. We evaluate our framework on three cell tracking datasets and the experimental results indicate that our framework saves ~30% and ~10% execution time on CPU and GPU, respectively, without loss of accuracy, compared to the baseline conventional CNN approaches.