학술논문

Experimental Design of Fixed Switching Frequency Model Predictive Control for Sensorless Five-Level Packed U-Cell Inverter
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. Industrial Electronics, IEEE Transactions on. 66(5):3427-3434 May, 2019
Subject
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Signal Processing and Analysis
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Capacitors
Voltage control
Inverters
Switches
Sensors
Topology
Switching frequency
Cost function optimization
five-level packed U-cell (PUC5)
fixed-frequency model predictive controller (MPC)
predictive controller
sensorless inverter
Language
ISSN
0278-0046
1557-9948
Abstract
In this paper, a fixed switching frequency model predictive current controller is designed and implemented on a sensorless five-level packed U-cell (PUC5) inverter interfacing the utility. The predictive control methodology is based on a voltage vector generation technique for the cost function optimization by nullifying its derivative. The aim of the controller is to allow a fixed-frequency operation with no iterations while operating as a utility line current regulator. A pulsewidth modulator based on employing PUC5 redundant switching states fixes the PUC5 auxiliary dc bus capacitor voltage to its desired level with no necessity of a regulator; the overall technique reduces system complexity with less sensors and no loops in the predictive algorithm making it suitable for industrial applications. System discrete model is developed and experimental results verify the performance of the designed controller in making a fast response in regulating the grid current and balancing the capacitor voltage.