학술논문

Data-Driven Distributed Combined Primary and Secondary Control in Microgrids
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology IEEE Trans. Contr. Syst. Technol. Control Systems Technology, IEEE Transactions on. 29(3):1340-1347 May, 2021
Subject
Signal Processing and Analysis
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Computing and Processing
Robotics and Control Systems
Microgrids
Transient analysis
Frequency control
Power system stability
Steady-state
Stability analysis
Frequency-domain analysis
Data-driven controller design
distributed control
frequency control
microgrid control
power sharing
voltage control
Language
ISSN
1063-6536
1558-0865
2374-0159
Abstract
This brief paper presents a comprehensive data-driven distributed combined primary/secondary controller design method for microgrids. This method provides transient and steady-state performances, including power sharing and voltage and frequency restoration while guaranteeing stability for fixed communication delays. Measured data are directly used for controller design, and no knowledge of the model structure or the physical parameters of the grid is required. Moreover, no assumption is made on the $X/R$ ratio of the feeders. All control specifications are formulated as frequency-domain constraints on the two-norm of weighted sensitivity functions. Then, using a recently developed frequency-domain robust control design method, a distributed fixed-structure controller is synthesized in one step. The performance of the obtained controller is validated using hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) experiments. The results show considerable improvement in transient performance while providing power sharing and voltage and frequency restoration with a distributed implementation.