학술논문

Physics-Based Simulation and Control Framework for Steering a Magnetically-Actuated Guidewire
Document Type
Conference
Source
2022 8th International Conference on Control, Decision and Information Technologies (CoDIT) Control, Decision and Information Technologies (CoDIT), 2022 8th International Conference on. 1:770-774 May, 2022
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Computing and Processing
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transportation
Geometry
Actuators
Shape
Magnetoelasticity
Interference
Elasticity
Manipulators
Soft robotics
continuum manipulator
Magnetic
Shape formation
multi physics simulation
Language
ISSN
2576-3555
Abstract
This paper establishes a physics-based simulation framework for steering a magnetically actuated guidewire based on the linear elasticity and dipoles theories. Interaction wrenches resulting from an external magnetic field and embedded magnets in a continuum rod, i.e., guidewire, serves as actuators for steering. In the presented framework, a simplified integration scheme based on the finite-volume method is employed to model guidewire using the linear elasticity theory and forces resulting from the interference of magnetic fields to provide a rapid model reconstruction. Furthermore, orienting the external magnetic field is employed to steer a guidewire into a constrained environment. Finally, simulations illustrate the approach performance on a soft rod where an external magnetic field is orientated to form the desired shape for a continuum rod and steer it within an environment. The results open up possibilities to construct a rapid model for continuum manipulators in practice.