학술논문

Learning to predict where humans look
Document Type
Conference
Source
2009 IEEE 12th International Conference on Computer Vision Computer Vision, 2009 IEEE 12th International Conference on. :2106-2113 Sep, 2009
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Computing and Processing
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Layout
Application software
Predictive models
Spatial databases
Biological system modeling
Context modeling
Computer graphics
Human computer interaction
Image databases
Biology computing
Language
ISSN
1550-5499
2380-7504
Abstract
For many applications in graphics, design, and human computer interaction, it is essential to understand where humans look in a scene. Where eye tracking devices are not a viable option, models of saliency can be used to predict fixation locations. Most saliency approaches are based on bottom-up computation that does not consider top-down image semantics and often does not match actual eye movements. To address this problem, we collected eye tracking data of 15 viewers on 1003 images and use this database as training and testing examples to learn a model of saliency based on low, middle and high-level image features. This large database of eye tracking data is publicly available with this paper.