학술논문

A Bayesian procedure for the detection of damped signals
Document Type
Conference
Source
1994 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS) Circuits and systems Circuits and Systems (ISCAS), 1994 IEEE International Symposium on. 2:401-404 vol.2 1994
Subject
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Bayesian methods
Signal detection
Signal processing
Testing
Cost function
Gaussian noise
Radar signal processing
Signal resolution
Signal analysis
Biomedical engineering
Language
Abstract
Multiple hypotheses testing arises in many signal processing applications. It can be viewed as a model selection problem, and as such, is commonly resolved by invoking the popular MDL or AIC rules. These rules are very often inappropriately applied however, particularly when the signal models violate the underlying conditions on which the rules are based. The tools of Bayesian inference provide a mechanism for the specification of more accurate criteria for model selection. Through appropriate approximations of the prior predictive densities, one can develop rules similar in form to the AIC and MDL, but with a more complete penalty term. The derived rules are approximations of the maximum a posteriori criterion (MAP), which for a uniform cost function is known to be optimal. We present a general solution to the problem followed by a consideration of the special case of damped signals in white Gaussian noise. In particular, we investigate models whose signal components are comprised of damped sinusoids. Monte Carlo simulations are performed, the results of which indicate a marked improvement over both, the AIC and MDL.ETX