학술논문

Spectro-Temporal Filtering for Multichannel Speech Enhancement in Short-Time Fourier Transform Domain
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Signal Processing Letters IEEE Signal Process. Lett. Signal Processing Letters, IEEE. 21(3):352-355 Mar, 2014
Subject
Signal Processing and Analysis
Computing and Processing
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Speech
Speech enhancement
Noise
Noise reduction
Channel estimation
Correlation
Microphones
Microphone array
multichannel speech enhancement
multichannel speech presence probability
parameterized non-causal multichannel Wiener filter
spectro-temporal filtering
Language
ISSN
1070-9908
1558-2361
Abstract
In this letter, we propose a spectro-temporal filtering algorithm for multichannel speech enhancement in the short-time Fourier transform (STFT) domain. Compared with the traditional multiplicative filtering technique, the proposed method takes account of interdependencies between components in adjacent frames and frequency bins. For spectro-temporal filtering, speech and noise power spectral density (PSD) matrices are estimated based on an extended formulation utilizing temporal and spectral correlations, and the parametric noise reduction filter based on these PSD matrices is applied to the input microphone array signal. Moreover, multichannel speech presence probabilities are also estimated within a unified framework. A number of experimental results show that the proposed spectro-temporal filtering method improves the performance of multichannel speech enhancement.