학술논문
A 3D Fully Convolutional Network Approach for Land Cover Mapping using Multitemporal Sentinel-1 SAR Data
Document Type
Periodical
Author
Source
IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters IEEE Geosci. Remote Sensing Lett. Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, IEEE. PP(99):1-1
Subject
Language
ISSN
1545-598X
1558-0571
1558-0571
Abstract
Spaceborne temporal sequences of Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) data have a definite advantage over multispectral data sequences in terms of continuity and regularity. Still, Deep Learning applications in remote sensing have primarily focused on multispectral data. This work is focused instead on a novel 3D Deep Learning architecture for SAR data sequences. The proposed approach utilizes a trained-from-scratch 3D Fully Convolutional Network (FCN) with a 3D ResNet-50 as a backbone to classify ten land cover types using multitemporal Sentinel-1 SAR data. Experimental results show that this architecture provide a trained model that outperforms existing DL methods applied to the same SAR sequence in terms of overall accuracy. Additionally, the results using only SAR data provide very similar and consistent performances to those achievable using multispectral data. Accordingly, the proposed approach demonstrates the potential of SAR temporal sequences in land cover mapping using DL techniques.