학술논문

An empirical correction for the MWR brightness temperature smear effect
Document Type
Conference
Source
2012 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS), 2012 IEEE International. :4680-4683 Jul, 2012
Subject
Geoscience
Signal Processing and Analysis
Computing and Processing
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Microwave radiometry
Sea measurements
Antenna measurements
Brightness temperature
Oceans
Satellites
Satellite broadcasting
Brightness Temperature
MWR
radiometer
Aquarius/SAC-D
empirical correction
smear TB anomaly
Language
ISSN
2153-6996
2153-7003
Abstract
The Microwave Radiometer (MWR), on board of the SAC-D/Aquarius satellite, is a Dicke radiometer, operating at 23.8 and 36.5 GHz that was developed by Argentine Space Agency, CoNAE. Since the first earth surface T B images, there has been an anomalous effect when observing strong contrast radiometric scenes, such as land/water crossings. This effect is present in all push-broom beams and results in a “smearing” of T B observations near high contrast areas. This paper presents the initial findings on this MWR brightness temperature anomaly that is best described as a coupling of sequential MWR feed horn measurements. In the present work, an empirical approach is used to mitigate this anomalous effect.