학술논문

3.1-THz Heterodyne Receiver Using an NbTiN Hot-Electron Bolometer Mixer and a Quantum Cascade Laser
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology IEEE Trans. THz Sci. Technol. Terahertz Science and Technology, IEEE Transactions on. 2(1):22-28 Jan, 2012
Subject
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Mixers
Temperature measurement
Receivers
Quantum cascade lasers
Measurement by laser beam
Bolometers
Current measurement
NbTiN
superconducting hot-electron bolometer (HEB)
terahertz quantum cascade laser (THz-QCL)
Language
ISSN
2156-342X
2156-3446
Abstract
We have developed the 3.1-THz heterodyne receiver using an NbTiN Hot-Electron Bolometer (HEB) mixer and a THz Quantum Cascade Laser (THz-QCL) as a local oscillator. A quasi optical twin-slot antenna is adopted for the coupling of the RF signal with the mixer. The receiver noise temperature is measured to be 5600 K in DSB. When the optical loss is corrected, it is as low as 2100 K. This result demonstrates that the NbTiN HEB mixer works with the equivalent level of performance at 3.1 THz in comparison with the NbN HEB mixers usually employed in this frequency region.