학술논문

Performance comparison of λg/2 and ring resonator based oscillators
Document Type
Conference
Source
Proceedings of 2014 11th International Bhurban Conference on Applied Sciences & Technology (IBCAST) Islamabad, Pakistan, 14th - 18th January, 2014 Applied Sciences and Technology (IBCAST), 2014 11th International Bhurban Conference on. :482-487 Jan, 2014
Subject
Aerospace
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Impedance
Resonant frequency
Strips
Optical ring resonators
Ports (Computers)
Phase noise
λg/2 Resonator
ring resonator
Oscillator
phase noise
quality factor
Language
ISSN
2151-1403
2151-1411
Abstract
Transistor oscillators with planar micro strip resonators as frequency determining elements are widely used as stable sources for microwave systems because of their easier implementation, smaller size and lower cost. In this paper, two negative resistance oscillators are discussed using different micro strip resonators. First oscillator is designed using λg/2 resonator. Oscillator has measured output power of 4.4 dBm at carrier frequency of 3.7 GHz with phase noise of −44.01dBc/Hz at offset of 100 KHz. Second oscillator is designed using circular ring resonator. This circuit has measured output power of 1.1dBm at carrier frequency of 3.89 GHz with phase noise of −46.24dBc/Hz at offset of 100 KHz. In both cases, resonator is over coupled, in order to select optimum terminating impedance point in unstable region of device, which causes reduction of Quality factor of resonator. A comparison of general characteristics of above mentioned oscillators is presented in this paper.