학술논문

The Importance of Realistic Training Deformations for Respiratory CT Registration
Document Type
Conference
Source
2023 IEEE 20th International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging (ISBI) Biomedical Imaging (ISBI), 2023 IEEE 20th International Symposium on. :1-5 Apr, 2023
Subject
Bioengineering
Computing and Processing
Photonics and Electrooptics
Signal Processing and Analysis
Training
Deep learning
Image registration
Deformation
Computed tomography
Neural networks
Training data
realistic deformations
synthetic data
deformable image registration
convolutional neural networks
Language
ISSN
1945-8452
Abstract
Deep learning enables fast deformable medical image registration but requires large training datasets, which are currently scarce. To overcome this, synthetic deformations can be generated to create and augment the training data. We propose a method that incorporates prior knowledge of the physiological motion to generate more realistic deformations. Specifically, our method is developed on thoracic computed tomography scans and incorporates respiratory motion. We evaluated the effect of various synthetic deformation methods on deep learning-based registration performance, achieving better performance when trained on realistic deformations, compared to when trained on random deformations. In general, the inclusion of realistic deformations, either real or synthetic, was found to be essential for achieving good registration performance.