학술논문

A Novel Time Series Forecasting Approach with Multi-Level Data Decomposing and Modeling
Document Type
Conference
Source
2006 6th World Congress on Intelligent Control and Automation Intelligent Control and Automation, 2006. WCICA 2006. The Sixth World Congress on. 1:1712-1716 2006
Subject
Robotics and Control Systems
Computing and Processing
Predictive models
Fluctuations
Economic forecasting
Microscopy
Sampling methods
Educational institutions
Computer science
Control system synthesis
Weather forecasting
Data mining
time series forecasting
complex system
data decomposing
multi-scale sampling
Language
Abstract
Time series produced in complex systems are always controlled by multi-level laws, including macroscopic and microscopic laws. These multi-level laws bring on the combination of long-memory effects and short-term irregular fluctuations in the same series. Traditional analysis and forecasting methods do not distinguish these multi-level influences and always make a single model for prediction, which has to introduce a lot of parameters to describe the characteristics of complex systems and results in the loss of efficiency or accuracy. This paper goes deep into the structure of series data, decomposes time series into several simpler ones with different smoothness, and then samples them with multi-scale sizes. After that, each time series is modeled and predicated respectively, and their results are integrated finally. The experimental results on the stock forecasting show that the method is effective and satisfying, even for the time series with large fluctuations.