학술논문

Facial Emotion Recognition by Ensemble-DenseNet Networks
Document Type
Conference
Source
2023 IEEE 11th Region 10 Humanitarian Technology Conference (R10-HTC) Humanitarian Technology Conference (R10-HTC), 2023 IEEE 11th Region 10. :608-613 Oct, 2023
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Computing and Processing
Engineering Profession
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Signal Processing and Analysis
Emotion recognition
Data analysis
Face recognition
Transfer learning
Convolutional neural networks
Face detection
Computational intelligence
Behavioural Tendencies
Ensemble Model
Facial Emotion Detection
CNN
Image Classification
Deep Learning
Transfer Learning
Language
ISSN
2572-7621
Abstract
Emotions build an intrinsic and important sight of human behaviour. Facial expressions can greatly display human emotions and indicate an individual's behavioural intentions within a social situation. The detection of the state of emotion from facial expressions is becoming more diffusive with the emergence of advanced computational intelligence, In recent years, numerous types of research have been conducted on facial detection and emotion recognition using the various methods of convolutional neural networks (CNN). However, this research has been conducted to find how the DenseNet networks (DenseNet121, DenseNet169, DenseNet201) from transfer learning behave in detecting emotion from the FER2013 dataset. Our approach is to train these models separately and later build an ensemble model. Therefore, an accuracy of 71.59%, 72.01%, 72.32%, and 74.16% gain from DenseNet121, DenseNet169, DenseNet201, and ensemble model respectively. The outcome of our study is that the ensemble model (DenseNet121 + DenseNet169 + DenseNet201) can carry out better than the standalone model. This research may come in handy to solve the problem of facial expression recognition in fields 1 ike human-computer i nteraction systems and data analytics.