학술논문

Effects of Anonymity in Group Discussion on Peer Interaction and Learning Achievement
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Education IEEE Trans. Educ. Education, IEEE Transactions on. 56(3):292-299 Aug, 2013
Subject
General Topics for Engineers
Engineering Profession
Interactive systems
Collaborative work
Computer mediated communication
Social factors
Cultural differences
Collaborative learning
computer-mediated communication
group learning
interactive learning environments
learning strategies
peer interaction
Language
ISSN
0018-9359
1557-9638
Abstract
When students learn collaboratively, they generally learn better when they complement one another in knowledge. Both cooperative and collaborative learning strategies involve group discussions. However, when group members meet face to face, they may be influenced by interpersonal relationships and peer pressure, which can cause group members to interact in less desirable ways. The purpose of this study is to investigate whether peers engaged in group discussions for the purpose of collaborative learning interact differently in face-to-face or anonymous conditions. The study examines how peers assess one another, to identify group interaction patterns. Different interaction patterns may result in different learning achievements, and this study shows that anonymous group discussions tend to generate better results.