학술논문

Extended source interferometry in the compact regime
Document Type
Conference
Source
2016 European Frequency and Time Forum (EFTF) European Frequency and Time Forum (EFTF), 2016. :1-4 Apr, 2016
Subject
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Clouds
Atomic measurements
Acceleration
Rotation measurement
Phase measurement
Atomic beams
Interferometry
Atomic gravimeter
atomic gyroscope
compact inertial sensor
Point Source Interferometry
scale factor bias
Language
Abstract
We present an atom interferometer based on an expanding cloud of laser-cooled atoms sensitive to rotations along two axes and acceleration along one axis in an effective volume of 1 cm3. We observed spatially resolved fringes created by the apparatus' rotation by imaging the expanding cloud after short free-fall durations. If the atom cloud does not start as a point source, a bias is introduced in the scale factor that differs from the simple point-source limit. We explored the scale factor deviation experimentally with different initial cloud sizes and present our understanding of this important systematic.