학술논문

Using Self-Driven AC–DC Synchronous Rectifier as a Direct Replacement for Traditional Power Diode Rectifier
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. Industrial Electronics, IEEE Transactions on. 59(1):392-401 Jan, 2012
Subject
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Signal Processing and Analysis
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Rectifiers
MOSFETs
Logic gates
Bridge circuits
Converters
Switches
Power supplies
Energy saving
mains-frequency synchronous rectifiers (SRs)
self-driven SRs (SDSRs)
Language
ISSN
0278-0046
1557-9948
Abstract
Synchronous rectification has previously been adopted in switched-mode circuits for reducing the conduction losses particularly in high-frequency, low-voltage, and high-current applications. This paper presents a generalized “self-driven” ac–dc synchronous rectification technique that can be used even at mains frequency to develop an ac–dc synchronous rectifier that behaves like a diode bridge but with much reduced conduction losses and without control integrated circuits. This generalized concept can be extended from single-phase to multiphase systems. Experiments based on 1- and 2-kW single-phase systems have been successfully conducted for capacitive, inductive, and resistive loads. Very significant power loss reduction (over 50%) has been achieved in the rectification stage at both 110- and 220-V ac mains operations. This patent-pending circuit can be regarded as a direct replacement of a general-purpose diode rectifier. Due to the reduction of power loss, further reduction in the size and cost of the heat sink or thermal management for the power circuit becomes possible.