학술논문

Low-Frequency Noise and Border Traps in Irradiated nMOS and pMOS Bulk Si FinFETs With SiO2/HfO2 Gate Dielectrics
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on. 70(4):442-448 Apr, 2023
Subject
Nuclear Engineering
Bioengineering
MOS devices
Logic gates
Temperature measurement
Temperature distribution
FinFETs
Temperature dependence
Noise measurement
Border traps
bulk FinFET
defect-energy distribution
gate-voltage dependence
low-frequency noise
temperature dependence
total-ionizing dose (TID)
Language
ISSN
0018-9499
1558-1578
Abstract
The temperature dependence of low-frequency noise is investigated from 80 to 320 K for nMOS and pMOS bulk Si FinFETs with SiO2/HfO2 gate dielectrics. Both types of devices show excellent stability during bias-temperature stress and high total-ionizing dose (TID) irradiation. nMOSFET 1/ $f$ noise generally decreases as measuring temperature increases, with three prominent individual defect-related peaks. These peaks in noise magnitude are most likely due to hydrogen shuttling near the interface and/or O vacancies in the HfO2. In contrast, the 1/ $f$ noise in pMOSFETs generally increases with increasing temperature without prominent peaks in noise magnitude. The gate-voltage dependence of low-frequency noise also is evaluated at different temperatures for both device types. Results confirm that the nMOS devices have effective border-trap energy distributions that are nonuniform and generally increase toward midgap, and the pMOS devices have more uniform defect-energy distributions that increase monotonically toward the valence band.