학술논문

Oxygen functionalised epitaxial graphene sensors for enhanced polar organic chemical vapour detection
Document Type
Conference
Source
2012 IEEE Sensors Sensors, 2012 IEEE. :1-4 Oct, 2012
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Signal Processing and Analysis
Graphene
Chemical sensors
Resistance
Sensor phenomena and characterization
Films
Chemicals
Language
ISSN
1930-0395
Abstract
Oxygen functionalised epitaxial graphene (OFEG) chemiresistor sensors were fabricated for sensing polar organic analyte vapours in the ambient atmosphere. The electrical characteristics of the sensor showed an increase in resistance to polar protic analytes, whilst the resistance decreased upon exposure to polar aprotic vapours. The OFEG sensors showed a significant increase in response time and an order of magnitude improvement in the recovery time in comparison to non-functionalised epitaxial graphene (NFEG) sensors. A strong correlation between the dipole moment of an analyte and the magnitude of the response was observed, where OFEG sensors showed a large linear increase in the magnitude of response in comparison to a small nonlinear change in resistance for NFEG sensors.