학술논문

In-situ robotic interventions in hydraulic turbines
Document Type
Conference
Source
2010 1st International Conference on Applied Robotics for the Power Industry Applied Robotics for the Power Industry (CARPI), 2010 1st International Conference on. :1-6 Oct, 2010
Subject
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Nuclear Engineering
Geoscience
Robotics and Control Systems
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Robot kinematics
Welding
Turbines
Blades
Maintenance engineering
Collision avoidance
Grinding
Hammer-Peening
Maintenance
Robot
Turbine
Language
Abstract
This paper presents the development and implementation of a robotic technology designed to perform in-situ interventions in hydroelectric turbines. A new manipulator was designed with a unique, track-based kinematics well suited to access turbine blades in a confined space. As most work is done on curved surfaces, the robot relies on a curvilinear space model for trajectory generation. Several processes such as gouging, welding, grinding and hammer-peening have been integrated into the robot to facilitate the maintenance of turbines. The robots have been extensively employed by Hydro-Québec (HQ) for cavitation and crack repairs in its turbines. Recently, the robots were used to perform interventions in turbines based on fluid flow numerical analysis. For these new applications, a technology capable of reshaping the surface's profile with high precision was developed. More than 30 successful field interventions involving up to three robots working simultaneously have been performed in HQ turbines over the last 15 years.