학술논문

Online radiation dose measurement system for ATLAS experiment
Document Type
Conference
Source
2009 1st International Conference on Advancements in Nuclear Instrumentation, Measurement Methods and their Applications Advancements in Nuclear Instrumentation Measurement Methods and their Applications (ANIMMA), 2009 First International Conference on. :1-7 Jun, 2009
Subject
Nuclear Engineering
Bioengineering
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Photonics and Electrooptics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Signal Processing and Analysis
Computing and Processing
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Neutrons
Radiation monitoring
Radiation detectors
Semiconductor radiation detectors
Large Hadron Collider
Photon collider
Degradation
Ionizing radiation sensors
Sensor systems
Displacement measurement
Accelerators
dosimetry
pin diodes
RadFET
radiation damage
Language
Abstract
In experiments at Large Hadron Collider detectors and electronics will be exposed to high fluxes of photons, charged particles and neutrons. Damage caused by the radiation will influence performance of detectors. It will therefore be important to continuously monitor the radiation dose in order to follow the level of degradation of detectors and electronics and to correctly predict future radiation damage. A system for online radiation monitoring using semiconductor radiation sensors at large number of locations has been installed in the ATLAS experiment. Ionizing dose in SiO 2 will be measured with RadFETs, displacement damage in silicon in units of 1-MeV(Si) equivalent neutron fluence with p-i-n diodes. At 14 monitoring locations where highest radiation levels are expected the fluence of thermal neutrons will be measured from current gain degradation in dedicated bipolar transistors. The design of the system and tests of its performance in mixed radiation field is described in this paper.