학술논문

Technological Evolution in the Instrumentation of Ataxia Severity Measurement
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Access Access, IEEE. 11:14006-14027 2023
Subject
Aerospace
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Engineering Profession
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
General Topics for Engineers
Geoscience
Nuclear Engineering
Photonics and Electrooptics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transportation
Pathology
Genetics
Cerebellum
Australia
Neurons
Machine learning
Neuroscience
Assistive technologies
Medical services
Cerebellar Ataxia
machine learning
medical applications
signal processing
diagnoses
severity estimation
assistive devices
Language
ISSN
2169-3536
Abstract
Cerebellar ataxia is the poorly coordinated movement that results from injury or disease affecting the cerebellum. The diagnosis and assessment of ataxia are significantly challenging due to dependency on clinicians’ experience and the attendant subjectivity of such a process. In recent years, neuroimaging and sensor-based approaches, supported by effective machine learning techniques have made advances in the pursuit of addressing these clinical challenges. In this work, we present an outline of approaches to applying machine learning to this clinical challenge. We first provide a fundamental clinical overview with practical problems and then from a machine learning perspective, outline possible approaches with which to address these clinical challenges. Also discussed are the limitations in existing methods, the provision of cross disciplinary approaches and the current state-of-the-art as a potential basis for future research.