학술논문

Pre-Breakdown Streamer Phenomena in CO2, Air, and Their Mixtures, and Transition to Leader
Document Type
Conference
Source
2023 IEEE Conference on Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena (CEIDP) Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena (CEIDP), 2023 IEEE Conference on. :1-4 Oct, 2023
Subject
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Geometry
Breakdown voltage
Gases
Voltage measurement
Electric breakdown
Discharges (electric)
Pressure measurement
Language
ISSN
2576-2397
Abstract
In this study, pre-breakdown phenomena in CO 2 , air, and $\text{air}/\text{CO}_{2}$ mixtures are characterized under positive voltage impulses. A point-plane geometry (tip radius of curvature: 0.2mm, inter-electrode distance: 50mm) is used to generate a divergent electric field and facilitate discharge inception. Breakdown voltage measurements and time-resolved discharge characterization are performed for pressure between 0.1 MPa and 0.5 MPa. In air, breakdown results from streamer propagation up to 0.4 MPa, followed by a transition to the leader mode for higher pressures. CO 2 shows a similar transition above 0.2 MPa, and the mixtures have and intermediate behavior.