학술논문

An Extreme Edge Low Power Device with Wavelet-based Compression for Physiological signals
Document Type
Conference
Source
2022 37th Conference on Design of Circuits and Integrated Circuits (DCIS) Design of Circuits and Integrated Circuits (DCIS), 2022 37th Conference on. :01-06 Nov, 2022
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Wireless communication
Integrated circuits
Power demand
Memory management
Filter banks
Real-time systems
Discrete wavelet transforms
DWT-based compression techniques
Affective Computing
power consumption
in-memory
embedded implementation
on-the-edge
Language
ISSN
2640-5563
Abstract
The combination between artificial intelligence, affective computing, and the internet of things, their use in real-time continuous monitoring applications, and their potential relevance in topics such as e-health or marketing has spotlighted the need of collecting extensive amounts of data constantly. However, at the same time, these wireless body sensor networks should assure system usability and user comfort in terms of battery lifetime. This is where data compression techniques appear. This paper presents a detailed design and embedded implementation of a digital wavelet transform (DWT)-based filter bank within an extreme edge low-power device. Besides, a study on the improvement in power consumption, considering memory capabilities, computational power resources, and data transmission rate, has provided a reduction of up to 60% in the energy required for wireless transmission.