학술논문

Deep Learning and AI for Alzheimer’s Disease Prediction
Document Type
Conference
Source
2024 3rd International Conference for Innovation in Technology (INOCON) Innovation in Technology (INOCON), 2024 3rd International Conference for. :1-6 Mar, 2024
Subject
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Engineering Profession
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
General Topics for Engineers
Nuclear Engineering
Photonics and Electrooptics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transportation
Deep learning
Neuroimaging
Technological innovation
Predictive models
Convolutional neural networks
Alzheimer's disease
Artificial intelligence
Alzheimer Disease
Artificial Intelligence
Brain Disease
CNN
Deep Learning
MRI
Language
Abstract
Alzheimer disease (AD) is a degenerative condition of the nervous system that affects both cognition and memory. Early detection and prognosis of the illness are essential for effective disease management and therapy.Alzheimer’s disease is usually difficult to detect and can only be definitively identified post-mortem by study of brain tissue. Despite the importance of early diagnosis and treatment for improving patient outcomes, this illness is frequently difficult to identify. Alzheimer’s disease is diagnosed using a combination of clinical evaluation, cognitive testing, and neuroimaging techniques including MRI and PET scans. In this study, we offer a prediction model for Alzheimer’s disease on which Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) are trained for deep learning (DL) and artificial intelligence (AI) technologies. Deep learning recognises and categorises AD based on criteria including growth, lifestyle, pace, and size. In medical science, both picture and text-based report-based data may have impurities such differing size, alignment, or consistency that lead to biased study results and complicated prediction and analysis. As an outcome, using CNN and Random Forest in a Python laboratory setting increases prediction accuracy to 86.91