학술논문

Stacked Silicon Microcoolers
Document Type
Conference
Source
2020 19th IEEE Intersociety Conference on Thermal and Thermomechanical Phenomena in Electronic Systems (ITherm) Thermal and Thermomechanical Phenomena in Electronic Systems (ITherm), 2020 19th IEEE Intersociety Conference on. :69-76 Jul, 2020
Subject
Aerospace
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Photonics and Electrooptics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Transportation
Temperature measurement
Power system measurements
Density measurement
Thermal resistance
Thermomechanical processes
Conductivity
Electronic packaging thermal management
Silicon microcooler
Microchannels
Stacked silicon microcooler
Language
ISSN
2577-0799
Abstract
Traditional machining techniques limit the flow channel and fin wall dimensions of high thermal conductivity metallic cold plates. Even though the thermal conductivity of silicon is lower compared to copper or aluminum, silicon micromachining techniques allow smaller flow channel and fin wall dimensions to enhance the heat transfer. However, the silicon fin height is limited by the standard wafer thickness. In this study, we develop stacked silicon microcoolers to increase the fin heights. An analytical method is used to identify the optimal fin wall and flow channel dimensions. A method of fabricating the stacked silicon microcoolers is then described.Stacked silicon microcoolers of various flow channel and fin wall dimensions are fabricated and integrated into thermal test packages. Experimental results of thermal resistance and pressure, spanning a wide range of chip power and fluid flow rates, are presented. The results demonstrate the high-performance envelope of the stacked silicon microcoolers. Directions for further thermal performance enhancement are also identified.