학술논문

SVMnet: Non-Parametric Image Classification Based on Convolutional Ensembles of Support Vector Machines for Small Training Sets
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Access Access, IEEE. 10:24029-24038 2022
Subject
Aerospace
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Engineering Profession
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
General Topics for Engineers
Geoscience
Nuclear Engineering
Photonics and Electrooptics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transportation
Support vector machines
Training
Annotations
Task analysis
Image classification
Crowdsourcing
Topology
Artificial neural networks
image classification
machine learning
support vector machines
Language
ISSN
2169-3536
Abstract
While deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) have demonstrated superiority in their ability to classify image data, one of the primary downsides of DCNNs is that their training normally requires large sets of labeled “ground truth” images. For that reason, DCNNs do not provide an effective solution in many real-world problems in which large sets of labeled images are not available. Here we propose to use the quick learning of SVMs to provide a solution for learning from small image datasets in a non-parametric manner. Experimental results show that while “conventional” DCNN architectures such as ResNet-50 outperform SVMnet when the size of the training set is large, SVMnet provides a much higher accuracy when the number of “ground truth” training samples is small.