학술논문

Theory, Simulation, and Experiments on Moderate-Current Magnetically Insulated Line Oscillators
Document Type
Conference
Source
2021 22nd International Vacuum Electronics Conference (IVEC) International Vacuum Electronics Conference (IVEC), 2021 22nd. :1-2 Apr, 2021
Subject
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Photonics and Electrooptics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Geometry
Magnetic devices
Scattering
Microwave devices
Microwave theory and techniques
Microwave oscillators
Generators
oscillators
electron beams
high power microwaves
magnetic fields
Brillouin flow
Language
Abstract
The magnetically insulated line oscillator (MILO) is a high power microwave device, similar to the magnetron, that produces its own insulating magnetic field through large, driven current (typically> 30 kA) rather than from external magnets. At the University of Michigan, the Brillouin flow model of crossed field diodes has been greatly expanded to include the coaxial MILO geometry. It produces the Buneman-Hartree condition for the first time. The same theory, in tandem with particle-in-cell simulations via CST-Particle Studio, were applied to design a MILO for moderate-current operation (less than 10 kA) on MELBA-C, which is a −300 kV, 10 kA, microsecond Marx-Abramyan generator. Comparison between the theory, simulation, and experiments will be discussed in full, as well as output characteristics of the experiment.