학술논문

Parametric Scattering Networks
Document Type
Conference
Source
2022 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) CVPR Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), 2022 IEEE/CVF Conference on. :5739-5748 Jun, 2022
Subject
Computing and Processing
Wavelet transforms
Computer vision
Uncertainty
Scattering
Filter banks
Computer architecture
Stability analysis
Low-level vision; Explainable computer vision; Medical
biological and cell microscopy
Language
ISSN
2575-7075
Abstract
The wavelet scattering transform creates geometric in-variants and deformation stability. In multiple signal do-mains, it has been shown to yield more discriminative rep-resentations compared to other non-learned representations and to outperform learned representations in certain tasks, particularly on limited labeled data and highly structured signals. The wavelet filters used in the scattering trans-form are typically selected to create a tight frame via a pa-rameterized mother wavelet. In this work, we investigate whether this standard wavelet filterbank construction is op-timal. Focusing on Morlet wavelets, we propose to learn the scales, orientations, and aspect ratios of the filters to produce problem-specific parameterizations of the scattering transform. We show that our learned versions of the scattering transform yield significant performance gains in small-sample classification settings over the standard scat-tering transform. Moreover, our empirical results suggest that traditional filterbank constructions may not always be necessary for scattering transforms to extract effective rep-resentations.