학술논문

A Stabilized Circuit-Consistent Foil Conductor Model
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Access Access, IEEE. 12:1408-1417 2024
Subject
Aerospace
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Engineering Profession
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
General Topics for Engineers
Geoscience
Nuclear Engineering
Photonics and Electrooptics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transportation
Mathematical models
Conductors
Integrated circuit modeling
Windings
Solid modeling
Numerical models
Finite element analysis
Foil conductor model
foil winding
differential algebraic equation
differential index
finite element method
Language
ISSN
2169-3536
Abstract
The magnetoquasistatic simulation of large power converters, in particular transformers, requires efficient models for their foils windings by means of homogenization techniques. Using the standard solid and stranded conductor models is not computationally feasible for a foil winding. In this article, the classical foil conductor model is derived and, for the first time, an inconsistency in terms of circuit theory is reported, which may lead to time-stepping instability. The inconsistency can be related to the differential-algebraic nature of the resulting system of equations. A new modified definition of the turn-by-turn conductance matrix of the foil conductor model is shown to mitigate this problem. The different structure of the systems using the alternative turn-by-turn conductance matrix definitions is examined in detail. Numerical results are presented to demonstrate the instability of the original foil conductor model and to verify the effectiveness of the new proposed model.