학술논문

Scene-level Point Cloud Colorization with Semantics-and-geometry-aware Networks
Document Type
Conference
Source
2023 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA) Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 2023 IEEE International Conference on. :2818-2824 May, 2023
Subject
Robotics and Control Systems
Point cloud compression
Measurement
Training
Three-dimensional displays
Image color analysis
Robot kinematics
Semantics
Language
Abstract
In robotic applications, we often obtain tons of 3D point cloud data without color information, and it is difficult to visualize point clouds in a meaningful and colorful way. Can we colorize 3D point clouds for better visualization? Existing deep learning-based colorization methods usually only take simple 3D objects as input, and their performance for complex scenes with multiple objects is limited. To this end, this paper proposes a novel semantics-and-geometry-aware colorization network, termed SGNet, for vivid scene-level point cloud colorization. Specifically, we propose a novel pipeline that explores geometric and semantic cues from point clouds containing only coordinates for color prediction. We also design two novel losses, including a colorfulness metric loss and a pairwise consistency loss, to constrain model training for genuine colorization. To the best of our knowledge, our work is the first to generate realistic colors for point clouds of large-scale indoor scenes. Extensive experiments on the widely used ScanNet benchmarks demonstrate that the proposed method achieves state-of-the-art performance on point cloud colorization.