학술논문

SiamMFF: UAV Object Tracking Algorithm Based on Multi-Scale Feature Fusion
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Access Access, IEEE. 12:24725-24734 2024
Subject
Aerospace
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Engineered Materials, Dielectrics and Plasmas
Engineering Profession
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
General Topics for Engineers
Geoscience
Nuclear Engineering
Photonics and Electrooptics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Robotics and Control Systems
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transportation
Convolutional neural networks
Feature extraction
Object tracking
Autonomous aerial vehicles
Search problems
Kernel
Correlation
Deformable models
Siamese network
object tracking
unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV)
deformable convolution
multi-scale feature fusion
Language
ISSN
2169-3536
Abstract
UAVs have entered various fields of life, and object tracking is one of the key technologies for UAV applications. However, there are various challenges in practical applications, such as the scale change of video images, motion blur and too high shooting angle leading to the tracked objects being too small, resulting in poor tracking accuracy. To cope with the problem that small targets are poorly tracked by UAVs due to less effective information output from the deep residual network, a SiamMFF tracking method that introduces an efficient multi-scale feature fusion strategy is proposed. The method aggregates features at different scales, and at the same time, replaces the ordinary convolution with deformable convolution to increase the sense field of convolution operation to enhance the feature extraction capability. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm improves the success rate and accuracy of small target tracking.