학술논문

Spatial Compression of Sensing Information for Exploiting the Vacant Frequency Resource using Radio Sensors
Document Type
Conference
Source
2020 International Conference on Information and Communication Technology Convergence (ICTC) Information and Communication Technology Convergence (ICTC), 2020 International Conference on. :762-767 Oct, 2020
Subject
Bioengineering
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Components, Circuits, Devices and Systems
Computing and Processing
Fields, Waves and Electromagnetics
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Signal Processing and Analysis
Transportation
Wireless communication
Wireless sensor networks
Propagation losses
Spatial databases
Sensors
Monitoring
Radiofrequency interference
Language
Abstract
Recently, broadband wireless communication has been significantly enhanced; thus, frequency spectrum scarcity has become an extremely serious problem. Spatial frequency reuse based on the spectrum database is attracting significant attention. The spectrum database collects the wireless environment information, such as the radio signal strength indicator (RSSI), estimates the propagation coefficient for the propagation loss and shadow effect, and finds a vacant area where the secondary system uses the frequency spectrum without harmful interference to the primary system. To collect RSSI from the radio environ-mental monitor, which is a radio sensor, wireless sensor networks are required. However, a large number of RSSIs should be gathered because numerous sensors are spread over the wireless environment. In this paper, a data compression technique based on spatial features, such as buildings and houses, is proposed. Using a computer simulation and an experimental evaluation, we confirm that the proposed compression successfully reduces the size of the RSSI and restores the original RSSI in the recovery process.