학술논문

Exact Feedback Linearization Control of Three-Level Boost Converters
Document Type
Periodical
Source
IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron. Industrial Electronics, IEEE Transactions on. 70(2):1916-1926 Feb, 2023
Subject
Power, Energy and Industry Applications
Signal Processing and Analysis
Communication, Networking and Broadcast Technologies
Voltage control
Capacitors
Mathematical models
Pulse width modulation
Switches
Inductors
Feedback linearization
DC–DC converters
exact feedback linearization (EFL)
multilevel converters
Language
ISSN
0278-0046
1557-9948
Abstract
Three-level boost dc–dc converters present several advantages in comparison with conventional boost converters, such as reduced switching losses, lower voltage ratings for the diodes and switches, and smaller size of reactive components. The topology requires three voltage levels at the output, therefore, replacing the output capacitor of the traditional boost converter with two capacitors and a midpoint. However, due to component tolerances and/or current flowing through the midpoint, output capacitors voltages become unbalanced, leading to converter malfunctioning or destruction. To overcome this issue, an exact feedback linearization control strategy is proposed, for which an implementation with minimum sensors is obtained. Analyses of its performance at different input voltages and of its robustness against component variations are included. Simulation results are provided, showing a comparison of the proposal with a conventional control strategy and its steady-state performance with nonlinear loads. The proposed control strategy was implemented in a low-cost microcontroller unit and, experimental verification is included.