학술논문

Time-Frequency Ridge Analysis of Sleep Stage Transitions
Document Type
Conference
Source
2022 IEEE Signal Processing in Medicine and Biology Symposium (SPMB) Signal Processing in Medicine and Biology Symposium (SPMB), 2022 IEEE. :1-5 Dec, 2022
Subject
Bioengineering
Signal Processing and Analysis
Time-frequency analysis
Automation
Sleep
Signal processing algorithms
Manuals
Observers
Signal processing
Language
ISSN
2473-716X
Abstract
The development of automated sleep apnea detection algorithms is an emerging topic of interest [1], [2]. The main aim of automation is to reduce the time and cost associated with manually scoring polysomnogram (PSG) tests [3]. To automate the process, traditional algorithms attempt to mimic the human observer by implementing a series of predefined rules, such as the American Academy of Sleep Medicine's (AASM) scoring guidelines [4]. Recently, data driven methods have emerged [5]. Electroencephalogram (EEG) frequency is known to be an important feature for both the human observer and data driven methods for sleep staging classification. This study presents the initial findings for a novel approach to sleep stage analysis. EEG time-frequency analysis is used to characterise the dominant frequency with respect to time, specifically at the point of sleep stage transition. Poor inter-scorer agreement at sleep stage transitions is a noted limitation of current manual and automated methods as the point of transition is poorly defined [6]. The goal of this study is to further discuss on the topic of sleep staging automation and explore alternative and novel features to improve the inter-scorer reliability of sleep staging.